We didn't watch the State of the Union address last night in youth group. Instead, we talked with the kids about love. We almost always do that at our meeting right before Valentine's Day, but did it a week early as next week we'll all be observing Ash Wednesday.
Thus I had to read the State of the Union in the paper this morning. Not surprisingly, this caught my eye: Laura Bush to Shepherd Program for Troubled Boys. For obvious reasons, that's more interesting to me than Social Security reform.
First Lady Laura Bush, a popular figure and a potent campaigner for her
husband's reelection, is taking her first official policy role of the
administration: She will oversee a new program to assist troubled boys
and curb gang violence.
The program, announced Wednesday by President Bush during his State of
the Union address, is to funnel $150 million over three years to
churches and other community groups that mentor at-risk children,
particularly boys ages 8 to 17 in cities prone to gangs.
"Our government will continue to support faith-based and community
groups that bring hope to harsh places," the president said. "Now we
need to focus on giving young people, especially young men in our
cities, better options than apathy or gangs or jail."
"Taking
on gang life will be one part of a broader outreach to at-risk youth,
which involves parents and pastors, coaches and community leaders, in
programs ranging from literacy to sports," he said.
Gosh, I bet even the Men's Rights Advocates I've been sparring with will join me in saying "hallelujah!" $150 million over three years is a pitifully small investment in the lives of boys and young men, but it is $150 million more than had previously been allocated, so I'll celebrate. I can think of dozens of ways to spend money on inner-city teen boys. Maybe I ought to write a grant proposal for All Saints! (I hope some of the money also ends up at Rudy Carrasco's wonderful Harambee Christian Center here in Pasadena.)
Beyond the obvious "drop-in centers", we need to bring in strong and loving adult men of all races and economic backgrounds to minister to the emotional, spiritual, and physical needs of inner-city teen boys. In the end, getting adult men to spend their time with these lads is more important than getting federal money. But when it comes to the basic business of youth work like renting 15-passenger vans (I am such the pro at driving them), reserving campgrounds, buying basketballs and books, and above all, supplying massive quantities of pizza -- money helps!
But in the same article, I found something that troubled me in something the First Lady said:
"I also want to work with
children, and particularly adolescent children and adolescent boys,
because I feel like over the last several decades maybe we've neglected
boys a little bit," she told ABC's Barbara Walters last month.
"They're the ones who are most often in trouble," Laura Bush said.
"There are a larger number of boys [who] drop out of school…. And I
just think it's time for Americans to sort of shift our gaze to boys
and see what we can do to nurture boys."
Bold emphasis is mine.
I don't like the phrase "shift our gaze." I hope it was just an unfortunate choice of words on Laura Bush's part, but to me it implies that we're going to pay less attention to adolescent girls in order to give new (and much needed) attention to their brothers. The phrase I would have used is "broaden our gaze to include the needs of boys as well as girls". The last thing we need to do is to neglect the unique needs of teen girls. We've made considerable progress in recent decades in empowering young women to make intelligent decisions about their minds, bodies, and ambitions. But it would be absurd to conclude that in a culture rife with sexual exploitation, eating disorders, and a persistent glass ceiling, that young women have an easier road to adulthood than young men.
Caring for our youth must never, ever, ever be a zero-sum game. My passion is for working with young men, perhaps because I am an adult man who longed for older male mentors in his teens. There are certain things that a same-sex mentor can give to the young that an other-sex adult, no matter how loving and well-meaning, cannot. But because I believe we need to do more for boys does not mean that I think we have done too much for girls. We have more to do for all of our precious young people. And so, while I am delighted with what I've heard so far about this new White House initiative, the First Lady's suggestion that we will be "shifting our gaze" troubles me a bit.
Yes Laura Bush' comments troubled me as well...it appears to be once again rewarding boys for 'breaking the rules' and ignoring girls because we are less like to do so...
People should be rewarded for following the rules, being an asset to your community, as opposed to a liability by acting out all the time...
So now we'll have four years of hearing about all this money being spent on youthful troublemakers, while girls studying in school and doing what they are told will be ignored...
All I can say is, it figures...
Posted by: NYMOM | February 03, 2005 at 10:14 AM
Well, I'm not sure that's fair, NYMOM. Teenage boys don't just act out because they are "troublemakers". They act out in a context where they don't have sufficient social, cultural, and emotioanl support. (Of course, not all boys act out!)
Good youth work is never just about rewarding those who follow the rules. While those who work hard and behave should of course be rewarded, good youth work is about reaching out to the rebellious, the violent, the disengaged, the sullen, and the depressed. It's about loving those who are most difficult to love, not merely lavishing attention on those who are most dutiful and ambitious and seemingly worthy.
Again, let's get away from "either/or" language. We must see see this as a "both/and" issue.
Posted by: Hugo Schwyzer | February 03, 2005 at 10:19 AM
Isn't this just another throw-away Republican program that lets them say, "See we spent money on the poor" while they freeze spending on everything save the military? $150 million is throw away money when $400 billion is the military budget, and that doesn't include war costs. Seems like another smokescreen to me...
Posted by: Thunder Jones | February 03, 2005 at 10:20 AM
Perhaps, "thunder." But while I can loathe the president's military policies, I can still be grateful for even the smallest of sums to help those who are most in need. Do I wish it was more? Hell, yes. But I ain't lookin' this gift horse in the mouth.
Posted by: Hugo Schwyzer | February 03, 2005 at 10:23 AM
You're right "shifting our gaze" isn't quite what it should be.
How about "let's take our blinders off."
Posted by: craichead | February 03, 2005 at 11:37 AM
"While those who work hard and behave should of course be rewarded, good youth work is about reaching out to the rebellious, the violent, the disengaged, the sullen, and the depressed. It's about loving those who are most difficult to love, not merely lavishing attention on those who are most dutiful and ambitious and seemingly worthy."
Well you are right as long as the 'dutiful' aren't totally ignored...that seems to be the biggest problem here, good girls being taken for granted...I don't really understand why the First Lady couldn't have just said 'children or teenagers' anyway which would have covered everybody...
She'll also direct a lot of others now to send their money in this direction since many follow her lead...so funding from other private sources could wither for girls' programs as well...
She should be more careful of saying things favoring one group over another...
Posted by: NYMOM | February 03, 2005 at 11:38 AM
"She should be more careful of saying things favoring one group over another..."
BWAAAAAAAAAAHHHHHHHH!!!!!
Posted by: craichead | February 03, 2005 at 11:40 AM
"You're right "shifting our gaze" isn't quite what it should be.
How about "let's take our blinders off."
You see this is the sort of thinking I'm talking about...what you just said...
Your groups are not entitled to more money because boys or men have been ignored in anyway...actually boys and men get more then their fair share of resources...she is just hopping on the politically correct bandwagon that MRAs have been pushing for the last decade or so probably just to shut up the whining...
Posted by: NYMOM | February 03, 2005 at 11:43 AM
Hugo, like you, I applaud this effort by Laura Bush.
I do see your point about the choice of words, and I understand what you're saying, but let's not make a mountain out of a molehill. I don't think there's anything to worry about with regards to reducing the attention girls get. Our society is totally focused on women and girls, and if it ever changes to anything else, it will be a focus on girls AND boys, certainly not JUST boys.
Posted by: Scarbo | February 03, 2005 at 11:57 AM
I didn't say we were entitled to more money, you did.
I just think that it's time to consider some alternatives to the politcally correct stuff that's been pushed down our throats so long now.
I'm not looking for more money. I'm looking for a chance for these men and boys so that when they decide to seek help -- like counseling -- and pay for it themselves that they actually get help.
....rather than someone who constantly shames them and denigrates all of their wants and needs as being somehow inferior or morally reprehensible....like you do.
Can I ask what you do for a living?
Posted by: craichead | February 03, 2005 at 11:57 AM
Brava, Mrs. Bush. Well done. I'm starting to like this administration more and more.
Posted by: John | February 03, 2005 at 11:58 AM
Again, NYMOM, I disagree about "more than their fair share of resources." In the inner cities, if you're talking about funds for football teams, maybe. But you've got so many folks who work with youth who would rather work with girls because, frankly, they find young men (especially young men of color) to be too intimidating, too frightening.
Boys remain more likely to be incarcerated than girls, more likely to commit suicide, and more likely to be violent towards themselves and others. That is not a rationale for doing any less for young women. It's a reason to roll up our sleeves and get in there and work. NYMOM, as you know, I am a huge advocate for male responsibility. BUT YOU CAN'T TEACH YOUNG MEN RESPONSIBILITY UNTIL YOU FIRST GAIN THEIR TRUST AND CONVINCE THEM THAT THEY ARE LOVED. If youth work has taught me nothing else, it's that.
And I think the MRAs would be stunned to find that they have now become politically correct!
Posted by: Hugo Schwyzer | February 03, 2005 at 11:59 AM
I think it can be confusing, because in middle-class and upper-class communities, as well as small communities where the different economic classes comingle, the majority of resources go to boys and not girls. And therefore it is easy for us to assume that in more poverty-stricken communities that the same thing is going on. But the scarcity of resources means that neither girls nor boys is getting the lion's share of anything--or that the lion's share of squat is still squat.
Posted by: Amanda | February 03, 2005 at 12:08 PM
Amanda-
I'm not sure what you're referring to here in terms of the middle class communities. Do you mean things like football teams and sports?
If that's the case then yeah I guess I agree, but to me that's not really the important thing. I think that regardless of whether $150 million is a relatively large sum or not, it's not the money that's so important when it comes to our boys, but in the way we look at them -- which I'm assuming is what Hugo was saying.
To start looking at boys' emotional needs and to try begin understanding them in terms of some of their pain and rejecting the notions that because their challenges are different, they're somehow easier than those faced by girls is what's really needed. That shouldn't cost much at all.
It's kind of the way I view the dominant domestic violence paradigm. In discussions, I hear a lot that to include men in the paradigm will somehow detract funds from women who need it. That's not the problem. The problem is that men simply can't get any help anywhere because of a belief system not because of money. I mean the guy could be a millionaire and pay for everything himself, but that will not buy him compassion and understanding.
Posted by: craichead | February 03, 2005 at 12:20 PM
I figure this was the "Mars moment" for this year's SOTU -- a lovely idea which will never be heard again, much less actually funded or accomplished.
Posted by: Ab_Normal | February 03, 2005 at 01:47 PM
Ab_Normal: exactly. Before that we had a big increase in funds for fighting AIDS in Africa. Compassionate conservatism is for speeches, not actions.
Posted by: djw | February 03, 2005 at 01:51 PM
I hope this initiative doesn't become lost in the shuffle. And I respect Hugo's position about reaching the hardest to reach, rather than reaching the most "attractive".
I would love to see the focus of this, or a similar program, be aimed at the bullied in school. Reaching the kids that have non-traditional talents. The ones that nobody pays much attention to. The ones that are not into football, soccer, or sports. The ones that are having a hard time adjusting socially.
Too many kids like that grow up and get into drugs, gangs, or otherwise, end up leading maladjusted lives. Boys and girls both. Tough problem to solve.
Posted by: souraaron | February 03, 2005 at 01:56 PM
I would like to hear La Lubu weigh in on this. It was she who suggested that men get out and campaign for recognition of male gender-related issues in order to receive the attention they need, as women have. Here is an example of exactly that, and finally some action resulting. Will you celebrate this small victory with us?
I understand that there are women (and feminist men) who will feel outraged, or somehow threatened at the idea of our government concerning itself with any disadvantages faced by males. NYMOM has already declared herself to be in this camp (surprise!). Ampersand - what do you think?
Ever since Mary Pipher's unfortunate alarm was raised, focused attention has been paid to the problems faced by adolescent girls, with considerably more money being spent than the pittance in question here. Not that there is anything wrong with addressing the needs of adolescent girls, but it has been accepted as a given that girls were in need of the help and boys were not, and the resources have been allocated accordingly. The problem is that by almost any measure one cares to use, adolescent boys are faring worse than the girls. Perhaps this is the beginning of a new path. We need more Hugos out there ready to throw a rope to these boys!
And I am so delighted to see Hugo stand up for an MRA issue! Way to go, man!
Posted by: stanton | February 03, 2005 at 03:49 PM
"Can I ask what you do for a living?"
None of your business...
But let me say this...
I got in trouble at MY job last week for NOT calling security on a young man because I DID NOT want to mess up his whole academic career by an arrest...so I GOT in trouble...
So I'm just heading you off at the pass with your implications...unlike you and many of your friends (as I've read you all on other boards) I don't do rotten things to people just because they are of the opposite sex...
Like your famous motto: bros before hoes....
No I live my life by a different, more ethical code of conduct...
Posted by: NYMOM | February 03, 2005 at 04:07 PM
Stanton, you and I are close to agreement here. I'm not prepared to say that "girls have it better", nor am I prepared to dismiss Pipher's crucial work as "unfortunate." But I am prepared to link arms with you and say "Let's get in there and reach out to our sons and our younger brothers and help them."
NYMOM, again, caution please. No one in this thread has said "bros before hoes". Please pick your words carefully.
Posted by: Hugo Schwyzer | February 03, 2005 at 04:34 PM
No...
But that is their motto on other blogs, so should we ignore it when they go to other places and try to pretend they are different?
It seems unfair that they can go about and find out things about others to use against them in other places; yet we are held to a different standard and can use nothing against them here...
As that motto shows hatred of women which they frequently accuse me of hatred of men, with far less proof then that...since I have never said anything like that here or anyplace else...
It appears to be a double standard that protects the MRAs here and makes them appear to be better men then they really are...
Posted by: NYMOM | February 03, 2005 at 04:53 PM
But as always, I will respect your site and try to live up to your high standards...in spite of the various provocations...
Posted by: NYMOM | February 03, 2005 at 04:56 PM
Thanks, NYMOM. I'm convinced most of the MRAs are good men, just misguided. Call it my intense optimism about human nature, and my firm belief that we can all manage to be civil even in the face of great temptation to be otherwise.
Posted by: Hugo Schwyzer | February 03, 2005 at 05:00 PM
stanton: I've had the flu, so haven't been reading or commenting much....these past couple of days have really been a bear!
But yeah, I think of this as a good start. I've got a couple of young male cousins who are in-and-out of juvenile detention, tryin' hard to live the "junior thug" life. Criminy. Their sister was in a few scrapes with the law too, but she was able to pull through and get her act in order---she's attending college this spring. The difference? She had strong female role models who could demonstrate paths through adversity. Her brothers don't have that---their father is in prison, and during the early years of their lives they didn't live close enough to any relatives who could take on a positive role and be an active influence in their lives.
I think there's a lot of young men being left behind. The images of masculinity that are being offered up by popular culture really suck. Images of femininity offered up by popular culture suck too, but women and girls have worked hard to create alternative images; I don't yet see that for boys.
But I also think there's a danger in thinking that these problems begin in the teen years, or that that's the prime time to address problems. It's not. We have to start earlier than that. The formative years are very important.
Posted by: La Lubu | February 03, 2005 at 05:19 PM
Call it my intense optimism about human nature, and my firm belief that we can all manage to be civil even in the face of great temptation to be otherwise.
You sound like my Dad, Hugo. He's always optimistic about everything where as I'm cynical most of the time. I should be the optimistic one because I'm young and he should be the cynical one because he's 55. Oh well.
I agree that Laura Bush could have used better words than "shifting our gaze" because that does have underlying, but I'm sure unintended hints towards paying less attention to girls.
There are problems unique to young men and there are problems unique to young women. Steps should be taken to lessen the negative impact of teen-related problems on both groups or else we'll get a generation of dysfunctional adults.
In the case of troubled young men, we'll get a generation of adult men who are prone to violence and crime if they're not properly mentored during their adolescence. I'm glad that there are men like you trying to help young men during the crappy teen years (mine certainly sucked).
Still, the choice of the First Lady's words in addressing this issue were a bit misleading to some of us.
Posted by: Pseudo-Adrienne | February 03, 2005 at 06:15 PM